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The Effective Utilization of GBR and VIP-CT(Vascularized Interpositional Periosteal Connective Tissue) graft in the Anterior Maxillary Immediate Implantation : A Clinical Case Report

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ÀÓÇÊ ( Lim Pil ) - NYÇÊÄ¡°ú

Abstract

»ó¾ÇÀüÄ¡ºÎ¿¡¼­ Ä¡¾Æ ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÀÇ ½É¹ÌÀû ȸº¹Àº °æÁ¶Á÷, ¿¬Á¶Á÷, ½É¹ÌÀû º¸Ã¶¹°ÀÌ Á¶È­¸¦ ÀÌ·ç¾î¾ß Çϸç ÀÓ»óÀÇ¿¡°Ô µµÀüÀûÀÎ °úÁ¦ÀÌ´Ù. VIP-CT graft¿Í °°Àº »õ·Î¿î ±â¹ýÀÌ ¸¹Àº º¼·ýÀÇ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ À̽ÄÀ» À§Çؼ­ ¼Ò°³µÇ¾îÁ³´Ù. VIP-CT graftÀÇ ÀåÁ¡Àº ¸¹Àº ¿¬Á¶Á÷ÀÇ °á¼ÕºÎÀ§¸¦ ȸº¹ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í ¼úÈÄ ¼öÃàÀÌ Àû´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. °Ô´Ù°¡ ±×°ÍÀº ºÎ°¡ÀûÀÎ Ç÷Çà°ø±ÞÀ» ÅëÇØ °æÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ Áõ´ëµµ ÃËÁø½Çų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ±â¹ýÀº ȯÀÚºÐÀÇ ºÒÆí°¨À» ÁÙ¿©ÁÖ°í Ä¡·á½Ã°£À» ´ÜÃà½ÃŲ´Ù. ÀÌ ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â ¼ø¸é °á¼ÕºÎÀ§°¡ ÀÖ´Â »ó¾ÇÀüÄ¡ºÎ¿¡¼­ Áï½Ã ÀÓÇöõÆ® ½Ä¸³À» ÇÒ¶§ °ñÀ̽İú VIP-CT graft ¼ú½ÄÀ» ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼³¸íµå¸®°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

The aesthetic restoration of dental implants in the anterior maxilla is a challenge for clinicians because it requires proper harmony in three following conditions; reconstruction of hard tissue, soft tissue, and aesthetic prosthesis. A newer technique, VIP-CT (Vacularized Interpositional Periosteal Connective Tissue) graft has been introduced as an alternative to these technique which allows the clinicians perform large volume soft tissue augmentation in esthetic sites with a single procedure. The advantages of the VIP-CT graft technique are that it allows the reconstruction of large soft tissue deficiency, with little constriction postoperatively. Furthermore, it facilitates improved hard tissue augmentation due to the additional blood supply and improved bone healing by mesenchymal cells. Moreover, this technique reduces patient discomfort and treatment time. This clinical report describes the procedure of bone augmentation during immediate implantation in facial dehiscence defect, especially Vascularized Interpositional Periosteal Connective Tissue(VIP-CT) graft for aesthetic anterior soft tissue.

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anterior maxillary immediate implantation; VIP-CT graft

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